A Peek Inside Meds To Treat Anxiety's Secrets Of Meds To Treat Anxiety > 자유게시판

• 목록
• 답변
• 글쓰기
• 게시판 리스트 옵션
  • 수정
  • 삭제

Medications to Treat Anxiety

Therapy is the most effective method to treat anxiety, but sometimes a short-term course of medication may be required. Treatment options for anxiety include tranquilizers and antidepressants.

SSRI antidepressants, such as citalopram (Celexa), escitalopram (Lexapro) and sertraline (Zoloft) can improve communication between nerve cells in the brain, and may reduce anxiety. SNRIs, which target the chemicals serotonin and norepinephrine, can also be effective.

SSRIs

SSRIs are the first class of medication doctors prescribe to treat anxiety disorders. They prevent the brain's nerve cells from absorbing serotonin, which is a chemical that plays a key function in the regulation of mood. The drugs take a while to work, but most people experience improvement within four to six weeks. SSRIs do not form an addiction and are not addicting, therefore they can be used for a long period of time.

Another type of antidepressant, SNRIs (serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors), also treats depression and anxiety. Examples of SNRIs are citalopram (Celexa) as well as Escitalopram (Lexapro), fluoxetine (Prozac) and paroxetine (Paxil) and sertraline (Zoloft). Tricyclic antidepressants such as imipramine (Tofranil) and doxepine and an anxiety Disorder stimulant are also used to treat anxiety and depression. Novel antidepressants such as mirtazapine (Remeron) are also used to treat anxiety disorders.

Doctors aren't sure exactly how SSRIs and other SNRIs work however, they do know that they enhance activity of certain chemical messengers in the brain, referred to as neurotransmitters. They stop the brain from reabsorbing these chemicals and permit them to bind with their receptors.

SSRIs are used to treat generalized anxiety disorder, GAD; obsessive-compulsive disorder, OCD; panic disorder/agoraphobia; and posttraumatic stress disorder, PTSD. They may also be helpful with bulimia, but it is less common.

People with anxiety who do not respond to SSRIs might be prescribed an atypical antipsychotic medication. Examples include quetiapine (Abilify) and Aripiprazole (Risperdal). These medications reduce anxiety in those suffering from obsessive compulsive disorder. They are typically prescribed in conjunction with an antidepressant and are less likely to cause serious adverse reactions than other forms of antipsychotics.

Beta-blockers are also used to treat anxiety treatment elderly and heart conditions. Propranolol and Atenolol are two examples. They can reduce physical symptoms of anxiety for people suffering from social anxiety disorders. They can also be helpful in reducing anxiety prior to or following surgery and also for certain chronic pain conditions. The benzodiazepines, including lorazepam and Ativan (Ativan) are able to be used when other medications aren't working. However, benzodiazepines create a habit and may be addictive.

SNRIs

SNRIs are a kind of antidepressant medication which is commonly prescribed to treat anxiety. They function in a similar way as SSRIs but they also increase the amount of norepinephrine and serotonin. They are therefore more effective in treating specific anxiety disorders, such as anxiety attack symptoms female treatment and social anxiety disorders. panic disorder. Like other medications, these are most effective when they are used in conjunction with talking therapy and other treatment strategies.

In contrast to benzodiazepines, SNRIs do not cause dependence or addiction in the majority of people. However, some patients could feel withdrawal symptoms when stopping the medication after a lengthy period of use. It is essential to speak with your physician prior to stopping any medication.

Neurotransmitters like serotonin and norepinephrine regulate stress and mood. Specifically, they play a significant role in the fight-or-flight response that a lot of people suffering from anxiety experience. By blocking the reuptake process, SNRIs stop nerve cells from quickly absorbing these neurotransmitters. This way they help keep these chemicals in the brain longer and as a consequence they have the potential to improve mood and reduce anxiety and aid in reducing symptoms of panic attacks.

Norepinephrine is also important in anxiety due to its ability to activate the amygdala, a deep and fundamental part of the brain associated with fear-related behaviors. It has been demonstrated that SNRIs reduce activity in this area of the brain, which may positively impact anxiety treatments medication and mood as well as ease anxiety attacks.

These medicines are extremely helpful, but they can also increase suicidal behavior in certain people. Because of this, they are usually prescribed in higher doses for a short time. These medications can also interact with other medications and substances. If you're taking any other prescription or over-the-counter medications, be sure to discuss this with your doctor and keep them up-to-date on any underlying medical conditions you suffer from, especially heart problems and bleeding diseases. Be aware that certain patients have reported adverse reactions to SNRIs, such as dry mouth and nausea.

Benzodiazepines

Benzos, also known as benzodiazepines or benzos, as they're commonly referred to are fast-acting drugs that help reduce anxiety and anxiety-related symptoms, such as muscle tension and insomnia. Certain people suffering from anxiety disorders such as panic disorder or social anxiety may find them useful, especially if they have not responded to other treatments such as SSRIs and psychotherapy. They can also be employed as a temporary remedy until you can wait for your antidepressant medication kick in. Medications such as diazepam (Valium) and lorazepam (Ativan) are the most popular benzos, however other benzos include Clonazepam (Rivotril), temazepam (Restoril) and flurazepam (Dalmane).

Because they're fast-acting drugs, they generally begin working within 30 minutes. These medications don't last long in the body, so you must take them regularly to reap the benefits. Using benzos for long durations of time can lead to physical dependence and addiction, so they should only be used for the shortest time possible. Benzos are not recommended for those with anxiety disorders or depression as they could increase the risk of developing those problems.

People who use benzos for an extended time, often without medical supervision, may develop a condition known as sedative-use disorder, which includes withdrawal symptoms and addiction. It is uncommon for people who use benzos according to their prescription to develop this problem, however. Benzo addiction usually arises from other factors, such as alcoholism and depression.

Taking benzodiazepines for the long term can also cause tolerance to their effects of sedation. Tolerance means that you require more medication to get the same results. This could cause respiratory depression, or even death. Even if you're taking benzodiazepines for a long period of time, it is essential to follow the prescribed dosage.

Other Medicines

SSRIs and SNRIs are among the first drugs doctors typically prescribe for anxiety. They affect serotonin which influences mood, sleep, appetite and appetite. They can take up to 12 weeks before they begin to work and may cause negative effects like insomnia or nausea. SSRIs are also used to treat other mental health disorders such as depression, obsessive-compulsive disorder, and panic disorder. Antidepressants, unlike benzodiazepines do not cause physical dependence. However, they may cause withdrawal symptoms when abruptly stopped.

Sertraline (Zoloft), Prozac (Prozac), and Celexa (Citalopram) are all medications in this class. They can be taken on their own or in conjunction with therapy. Antidepressants can be prescribed by a psychiatrist, psychologist or family physician with special training in the field of medication management.

Doctors may prescribe a class called monoamine-oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs) as an antidepressant. These drugs block the action of enzymes that break chemical down, such as dopamine, serotonin and norepinephrine. MAOIs may take up to four weeks before they begin to work, but they are not as quick-acting as SSRIs.

Clonidine is another medication that can be used to manage untreated anxiety. It is commonly used to treat anxiety, but is also used to control blood pressure. Its effectiveness is limited due to side effects like hypotension and sedation. Doctors may prescribe antihistamines, such as hydroxyzine, to help reduce the symptoms of panic attacks and anxiety. Certain patients might also notice a decrease in the effectiveness of benzodiazepines.

The treatment for anxiety is usually the combination of medication, psychotherapy and exercise. Engaging with a therapist who has a specialization in anxiety disorders is the most effective way to manage anxiety. They can help you work through the underlying causes of your anxiety and suggest strategies to manage it without medication, if necessary. Other options for anxiety treatment that don't require medication include eye movement desensitization, mindfulness meditation, and trauma-informed Yoga. Talk to your therapist to determine the most effective options for you. Psychiatrists are trained to analyze your medical history, symptoms and formulate an anxiety treatment plan that is suitable for you. When developing the plan, they will take into consideration your lifestyle, diagnosis medical background, lifestyle, and personal preferences. They may also make adjustments as time passes.