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How to Properly Start a Wood Burning Stove

Wood stoves are a cozy way to heat a space and also save energy. However, they need a certain amount of maintenance.

Many modern wood stoves are compliant with EPA emission guidelines. You can check for an EPA sticker on the grate or underneath it to ensure that your stove doesn't release harmful pollutants.

How to start a Wood Fire

The scent and sound of a fire made from wood can be a welcome feature in any home. It's important to understand how to build an effective fire on your stove. Unintentional methods can lead to a fire which does not burn effectively, and can produce smoke or creosote. The tips below will aid you in starting a fire that will heat your home with minimum effort and ensure your security.

Before you begin an fire, make sure you check the condition of your logs and coals. If they are wet they could smother the fire and prevent it from burning properly. You might also want to open the flue to let out any ash that has fallen into the stove.

Begin by placing a handful of Small Wood Burning Stoves For Sale dry pieces of newspaper in the stove. This will help to ignite the tinder. When the tinder and the kindling have started to ignite, you can add the larger kindling pieces on the top. This should be done in a crosshatch pattern so there is air between each piece of wood.

If you have a double sided wood burner stove with an automatic combustion control that will automatically deliver an air stream controlled to the flame as it heats. This will help the fire to burn at a consistent pace without the need to open the stove's doors to keep it in check.

It's important to avoid using too much tinder, as this could result in an unburned fire that burns at an excessive rate and doesn't make use of the fuel as efficiently as possible. Once you've made a solid foundation in your stove that is made of igniters, tinder, and embers to start the main flame, you can do this by laying down two large base logs on the grate. Next, place a layer of smaller logs parallel to these and on the top of the base logs. This method of constructing a fire known as a "top-down" fire will result in an effective and long-lasting fire that will not engulf the larger base logs.

Once your fire is well established Close the damper and ensure it stays closed. Doing this too soon could cause the fire to get smothered and not allow for the correct air flow, which can reduce its efficiency.

Adding Wood

Stoves are not just beautiful home décor pieces they can also help you save money by providing efficient outdoor wood fire stove heat. They can be used alone or in conjunction with central heating or a furnace system to provide the extra heat required in large houses or homes with multiple rooms. Many of the new stoves that are clean-burning utilize a superior combustion method that differentiates the burning process of volatile compounds from combustible gases and tar by supplying air in two distinct stages. The first stage is to aid in the vaporization, while the second step is to supply pre-heated fresh air. This enhances the combustion process and reduces the odors.

The amount of heat you can get from your stove will depend on both the species of wood used and the amount of moisture as well as the size of the logs. To let the wood burning stove outdoor dry, the logs should be stored in a well ventilated area for a few months prior to burning. If the logs are soaked with too much moisture, they will produce steam which is essentially wasted power.

You should add wood to the pile in intervals, not all at once. In addition, adding too much wood at once can cause the temperature to rise within the firebox, creating a vortex which pulls smoke and volatile compounds that are not burned back into flames. This could reduce the effectiveness of your stove.

Avoid the use of other combustibles, such as paper or cardboard in your stove, because they are not wood and possess different physical properties that can't be burned without causing dangerously high temperatures and exorbitant emissions. You should not burn compressed combustibles such as wood briquettes since they differ in chemical and physical composition from firewood. They are also not type-approved to be used in wood burning fireplace-burning stoves.

It is important to have a professional install and test your wood burning stove. A certified WETT technician will test the installation for proper operation and safety and also ensure that your chimney is operating correctly. These professionals offer maintenance services for your chimney and stove to ensure they are in good shape. They will inspect the accessible areas of your chimney to determine if there is leakage and fix any issues that are discovered. They will also make sure that all occupants of the house understand and follow the fire evacuation procedure in the event of an accident.

Adjusting the Damper

If you're not using your stove, a damper regulates the amount of heat that is lost through the chimney. It can also be used to control the flame. If the flue is not open but the damper is not closed enough, the fire won't be able to burn properly and will release smoke into your living area. To ensure that you get the most effective fire using your damper set correctly, you must test different locations and observe how each one affects the flames.

Typically, you'll want to keep the damper open enough to let air in and out of the flue when the fire is burning. This will let the fire start and remain lit for a number of hours. The proper opening will stop the fire from becoming depleted of air and prevent it from blowing smoke.

To be able to adjust your damper, you have to ensure that the fireplace is preheated and the wood stove is warm. This will ensure that the chimney stays warm and has a good draft. After that, the damper on the wood stove can be adjusted.

Once the fire has smolder for a while, you can close the damper to about three-quarters of its original position. This will prevent warm air in the room from venturing into the chimney, while still allowing smoke to escape.

This is the best method to ensure that your fire is lit and prevent it from getting too hot. The draft might be stopped if you close the damper to far, but a cold wind could be able to enter your home when the damper is not closed.

You can determine how much the damper is open by placing your hand on the top of the of the flue pipe. If you feel a small breeze pushing against your hand, the damper is likely to be open.

The damper settings can differ a little from one stove to another and even between different kinds of wood. Experimenting with the various settings will give you an idea of what to look for, but you may have to keep adjusting it until you have found the perfect setting for your stove.

Clean up

It is essential to clean your chimney and stove after the start of a fire. This reduces the chance of an explosion in the chimney which is the main cause of fires caused by wood stoves. Creosote, a sticky substance that builds up on the inside of the stovepipe and can be very dangerous. It is caused by moisture and unburned wood particles that are unable to escape from the fire. It could be caused by improperly lit fires.

A regular cleaning routine can help keep the buildup of creosote at bay. The best way to do this is to sweep the chimney each year. It is also recommended that you have your stove and fireplace professionally cleaned and checked at least yearly.

It is also an excellent idea to clean the Ash tray and grate frequently. It is a good idea to only use seasoned wood for burning, as this will produce less creosote as well as ash. Avoid burning cardboard, paper and plastic. These items can release dangerous chemicals to the air and flue, that could end up in your home.

The glass on the wood burning stove has to be cleaned regularly as well. The majority of newer wood stoves have self-cleaning glass, which means they do not require much scrubbing. If you're unable to get the glass on your wood stove as clean as you would like, there are stove glass cleaners that you can use on the window.

Other ways to maintain your wood stove include turning down the vent when you aren't using it, and opening doors or windows to improve airflow. This will help keep the fire burning longer and more efficiently, as it won't need to exert as much effort to circulate the air. It is advisable not to stack logs or place them on the fire for an extended time. This can lead to splitting and warping. In addition, it is recommended to avoid using compressed combustible logs in your wood stove as the paraffin they contain can melt and flow into the flue which could damage it.